Molecular characterization of Enterococcus spp. clinical isolates from Cairo, Egypt

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Molecular characterization of Enterococcus spp. clinical isolates from Cairo, Egypt.

PURPOSE Enterococci are responsible for serious diseases such as bacteraemia, endocarditis and urinary tract infections. The ability of enterococci to cause such diseases is due to acquisition of certain virulence factors such as haemolysin, gelatinase and enterococcus surface protein. This study has been conducted to investigate the occurrence of virulence factors and resistance to various ant...

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Detection, Characterization, and Molecular Typing of Human Mycoplasma spp. from Major Hospitals in Cairo, Egypt

Mycoplasmas are fastidious slow growing organisms lacking a cell wall and mostly isolated from the mucosal surfaces of the respiratory and genitourinary tracts. There is a dearth of information regarding clinical Mycoplasma spp. isolates among Egyptian patients. A total of 170 samples were collected from patients and apparently healthy personnel in local public hospitals in Cairo, Egypt. Isolat...

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Molecular characterization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium isolates from Bermuda

Molecular characteristics of vancomycin resistant enterococci isolates from Bermuda Island is currently unknown. This study was conducted to investigate phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of VRE isolates from Bermuda Island using the chromogenic agar, E-tests, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and multilocus sequence typing (MLST). Eighteen E. faeciu...

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Characterization of CTX-M ESBLs in Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates from Cairo, Egypt

BACKGROUND A high rate of resistance to 3rd generation cephalosporins among Enterobacteriaceae isolates from Egypt has been previously reported. This study aims to characterize the resistance mechanism (s) to extended spectrum cephalosporins among resistant clinical isolates at a medical institute in Cairo, Egypt. METHODS Nonconsecutive Klebsiella pneumoniae (Kp), Enterobacter cloacae (ENT) a...

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[Associated antimicrobial resistance in Enterococcus spp. clinical isolates].

INTRODUCTION The increasing prevalence of enterococci strains in hospitals, particularly among isolates of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), poses important problems because of the limited effect of antimicrobial therapy for enterococcal infections. METHODS This work presents a retrospective investigation of quantitative in vitro susceptibility data for the range of antimicrobials again...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0255-0857

DOI: 10.4103/0255-0857.148836